
Catholics Have a Rad Trad Problem
All of this has happened before. And all of it will happen again.
Tonight is TNB! Come at 8:00 p.m. for what is going to be the most lit show in months.
Lizapalooza!
Remember: Itās only for Bulwark+ members.
1. The Problem with Social Media
A reader emails: āIf Facebook is DDT, then Twitter is Agent Orange.ā
But I realized that in our brief discussion of Facebookās make-believe Supreme Court yesterday, we didnāt really talk about the foundational problem with Facebook. And itās the same as the problem with Twitter andāto an even greater extentāYouTube.
The problem is the algorithm.
Weāve talked about this a lot over at TheBulwark.com. Judd Legum has an explainer about it today at Popular Information:
[O]n Facebook in April, The Daily Wire received more than double the distribution of the Washington Post and the New York Times combined:
This actually understates how much better The Daily Wire's content performs on Facebook than the Washington Post and the New York Times. The Daily Wire published just 1,385 pieces of content in April compared to over 6,000 by the Washington Post and the New York Times. Each piece of content The Daily Wire published in April received 54,084 engagements on Facebook, compared to 2,943 for the New York Times and 1,973 for the Washington Post.
Two other sites that top the Washington Post and the New York Times are Western Journal, a far-right website that pushed Trump's false claims about voter fraud, and Rumble, a video platform that caters to Trump supporters.
It's important to note here that Facebook's algorithm is not reflecting reality ā it's creating a reality that doesn't exist anywhere else. In the rest of the world, Western Journal is not more popular than the New York Times, NBC News, the BBC, and the Washington Post. That's only true on Facebook.
Facebook has made a conscious decision to surface low-quality content and recognizes its dangers. Shortly after the November election, Facebook temporarily tweaked its algorithm to emphasize "'news ecosystem quality' scores, or N.E.Q., a secret internal ranking it assigns to news publishers based on signals about the quality of their journalism." The purpose was to attempt to cut down on election misinformation being spread on the platform by Trump and his allies. The result was "a spike in visibility for big, mainstream publishers like CNN, The New York Times and NPR, while posts from highly engaged hyperpartisan pages, such as Breitbart and Occupy Democrats, became less visible."
I want to repeat Legumās point here again, because itās so important:
Facebook's algorithm is not reflecting reality ā it's creating a reality that doesn't exist anywhere else. In the rest of the world, Western Journal is not more popular than the New York Times, NBC News, the BBC, and the Washington Post. That's only true on Facebook.
The problem is the entire idea of algorithmically promoted content.
2. Conservative Catholics and the Rad Trads
More Catholic inside baseball here, this time from Damian Thompson. It is hotness:
[I]tās an odd time for Catholic intellectuals to be proposing changes to the US Constitution that they hope will be a prelude to the worldwide subjugation of secular rulers to the Catholic Church. But, as I report in the most recent episode of TheSpectatorāsHoly Smoke podcast, thatās whatās happening. The movement is generally known as Integralism . . .
[T]he new Integralists are not anti-Semitic. In a new Catholic polity ā ideally monarchist, though thatāll be a tough sell in America ā there will be no such thing as a Jewish citizen. But nor will there be Methodist citizens. Or Anglo-Catholic ones, however lavishly āRomanā their Episcopal Masses. As for āhereticsā, by which I assume they mean Catholics who spread dissent, āthe temporal power may use bloody means, even capital punishment, when acting on its own authority: within Christendom it may also do this against spiritual offenses like heresy if they gravely harm the common temporal good.ā
Iām taking all this from Integralism: A Manual of Political Philosophy(2020), co-authored by the English Dominican Fr Thomas Crean and Alan Fimister, who teaches theology and Church history at St John Vianney Theological Seminary in Colorado. . . .
But Crean and Fimister have far less influence than the new standard-bearer of Integralism in the United States, Adrian Vermeule, who is the Ralph S. Tyler Jr. professor of Constitutional Law, Harvard Law School. . . .
In an article in the Atlantic last year, Vermeule proposed sweeping away libertarian concepts of free speech. Under a common-good constitutionalist āregimeā, the law will teach, habituate and re-form its āsubjectsā, who will thank their ārulerā for helping them form ābetter habits, and beliefs that better track and promote communal well-beingā. And if they donāt? The state will ācurb the social and economic pretensions of the urban-gentry liberals who so often place their own satisfactions (financial and sexual) and the good of their class or social milieu above the common goodā. . . .
Integralism is nuts, in other words. Youāve probably never met a single person who subscribes to it ā unless you hang out with 24-year-old pipe-smoking fogeys whose idea of a good time is curling up with G.K. Chesterton in front of a roaring auto-da-fe. What I canāt work out is why non-integralist conservative Catholics give these ideas so much airtime. The widely respected Robert P. George, McCormick Professor of Jurisprudence at Princeton, was on Twitter this week praising Vermeuleās āexcellent pointā that students of politics and law are ignorant of āwhat Isaiah Berlin described as āthe central tradition of Western thoughtā about morality, politics and lawā. So I pointed out that Sir Isaiah, if he were alive today, would as a Jew be ineligible for citizenship in an Integralist utopia. No answer.
You should read the whole thing.
What Thompson is getting at here is undeniably true: That the Grand Old Respectable Boomers of the Catholic intellectual class privately look upon the integralists as insane. And then publicly accommodate them and make nice with them.
It is a lot likeācheck that, it is exactly likeāthe way conservative intellectuals and Republican elites spent a generation accommodating and excusing the entertainment wing of the movement, pretending that charlatans such as Rush Limbaugh and Brent Bozell and their ilk werenāt dishonest, pernicious, cancers growing inside the body politic. Until, finally, the charlatans took over.
Iām not sure why the Catholic intellectual grandees refuse to condemn the integralists. Maybe itās cowardice. Maybe itās charity. Maybe itās just a fear of social awkwardness. They all go to the same parties and conferences. No need to be difficult. And I really want First Things to review my next book. Besides, the Catholic left is awful, too!
But whatever the explanation, this refusal of the elites to engage will eventually end for Catholic conservatism exactly the same way it ended for political conservatism.
The whole thing reminds me of an exchange between Deputy Wendell and Sheriff Bell:
If Catholic intellectuals donāt understand the stakes, then they ought to. Theyāve seen the same things Iāve seen. And it certainly made an impression on me.