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Forrest's avatar

"Simply being in the country illegally is not a crime,"

What?

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Truly North's avatar

As I understand it, being in the country illegally is a civil violation, not a criminal violation. It's like getting a parking ticket, compared to killing someone while driving drunk.

It's a technical distinction which is not politically helpful. Because most people don't understand the difference, and people react viscerally and negatively when the government cannot seem to control illegal immigration.

Addendum: I should add that another reason it's not helpful is because most people *want* illegal immigration to be a criminal offense, instead of just a civil offense.

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Forrest's avatar

It's part of the U.S. legal codes, though, which makes it appear criminal to me. I mean, if it were a merely civil violation, then how can the government handcuff and deport people based on a civil infraction? Most people aren't deported for parking illegally, s/ though perhaps they should be. /s

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Truly North's avatar

Yeah, I should have done a little more research before posting, since it's an interesting technical discussion (but I tried to argue earlier, not a helpful political distinction). Apparently, it can be both civil and criminal.

According to one source, (https://www.findlaw.com/legalblogs/criminal-defense/is-illegal-immigration-a-crime-improper-entry-v-unlawful-presence/), illegal immigration can be both civil and criminal:

- Improper Entry Is a Crime, but

- Unlawful Presence Is Not a Crime

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Forrest's avatar

That sounds more correct to me. Otherwise you could be charged additionally for every day you stayed, which seems rather silly. Thanks for the clarification!

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