An Open Letter to Megan Rapinoe, from America
As told to Joel Engel.
First, let us congratulate you and your teammates on a sensational World Cup championship. You made us proud.
You know us, right? The country youāve represented so ably on the pitch? Becauseāhope this doesnāt sound weirdāweāve kind of had some small role in your success. No question, you worked for what youāve accomplished with the talents you were fortunate to be blessed with. But never forget you that had the opportunity to do so. That youāve made the most of those opportunities delights us; itās what weāre all about. But we do wonder why youād discount the privilege you enjoyed of having had those opportunities that are, sad to say, deprived to most people around the world.
Correct us if weāre wrong. But our understanding is that most or all of you and your teammates came from middle-class homes (or better) and were allowed and encouraged to take up organized sports at early ages. All (or most) of you went to college and Iād be surprised if any of you paid full-tuition.
This is . . . not the norm around the world. It should be! But this is a form of privilege thatās been granted to you by dint of your birth and we kind of thought that youād (1) be grateful for it, and (2) would recognize it for what it is and be humble about how many of the women you competed against in France did not have the same advantages.
Because letās be honest: If youāre a female soccer player, being born in America is like winning the lottery. The U.S. womenās teams have now won four World Cup titles, four Olympic gold medals, and eight CONCACAF gold cupsāthatās the kind of domination that no national team in any country in any sport, male or female, has ever achieved. Something must be going right with America and our support of womenās athletics. USA! USA!
So we were kind of confused the other day when you explained your refusal to sing the National Anthem. Weāre not quite sure what upsets you. āI think for detractors,ā you said, āI would have them look hard into what Iām saying and the actions that Iām doing. Maybe you donāt agree with every single way that I do it, and that can be discussed.ā
Well, back atcha. Arenāt we entitled to the same benefit of the doubt?
Letās discuss whether thereās a country that has made more progress on virtually every human rights front in little more than a generation? In fact, letās discuss how some countries are actually going backwards. Surely youāve noticed that France and Germany and the UK and much of the rest of the world are trying to criminalize the kind of speech rights youāre now famous for exercising.
āI know that Iām not perfect,ā you said, ābut I think that I stand for honesty and for truth and for wanting to have the conversation and for looking at the country honestly. I think this country was founded on a lot of great ideals, but it was also founded on slavery. And I think we just need to be really honest about that and be really open in talking about that so we can reconcile that and hopefully move forward and make this country better for everyone.ā
What we hear you saying is, we should look past your imperfections and focus on your intentions. Okay, well, again, back atcha. Right there in the preamble to our Constitution it says, āin order to form a more perfect unionā¦ā
You see? āMore perfectā expressly states that weāre a work in progress. And arenāt we all! And we have this Constitutionāthe oldest in the worldāthat allows for every generation to amend what was originally set down and try to make āthis country better for everyone.ā
Thereāve been 17 Amendments added to the original 10. True, not all of them have made things better. The 16th, 17th, and 18th were giant mistakes that backfired spectacularly (though fortunately the 18th was repealed). But all were passed with the intention of making things better: for example, the abolition of slavery, womenās suffrage, and limiting presidents to two terms.
So if weāre going to ābe really honestā about slavery and āhopefully move forward,ā you might acknowledge that chattel slavery ended more than 150 years ago. It was a legacy of our colonial master, England, which at the time practiced slavery in every one of its colonies and territories, and had for over a century, before the American Revolution was a glint in the Founding Fathersā eyes.
Read the accounts of the Constitutional Convention to see how fiercely slavery was debated. Yes, it wouldāve been wonderful if the antislavery voices had prevailed. But keep in mind that if slavery had been disallowed from the beginning, about half of the original 13 colonies wouldnāt have joined the āunitedā states. Then what? Then no United States. The fact that it was a primary topic of discussion and argumentation at a time when slavery existed on every populated continent and had since the beginning of time was a moral victory without precedent in history.
Hereās the progressive historian Sean Wilentz, from his book No Property in Man: Slavery and Antislavery at the Nationās Founding:
[A]lthough the framers agreed to compromises over slavery that blunted antislavery hopes and augmented the slaveholdersā power, they also deliberately excluded any validation of property in man.
This exclusion, insisted upon by a majority of the delegates, was of profound and fateful importance. It rendered slavery solely a creation of state laws. It thereby opened the prospect of a United States free of slaveryāa prospect some delegates deeply desired and many more believed was coming to pass. Above all, it left room for the new federal government to hinder slaveryās expansion, something which, after the Constitutionās ratification, slaveryās opponents struggled to achieve. Kind of amazing, no? Imagine the guts it took for the Founders to force this exclusion at a moment when it threatened to derail the entire creation of the country. Again: USA! USA!
About twenty years later, the importation of slaves was prohibited, and a few decades later, 2 percent of the countryās population (4 percent of men) died fighting a civil war to end slavery. No other country did that. Have there been racial issues and prejudice since then? Absolutely. Thereās not a mixed-racial society on Earth that doesnāt suffer issues like that, and ours are compounded by the lingering hangover from both slavery and Jim Crow. But has there been astounding progress, in law and hearts and minds? The answer is an unqualified yes. You can want to improve things more without misunderstanding the amazing scope of progress weāve already made together.
Frankly, we donāt really care if you sing the National Anthem or stand there like Han Solo in carbonite. Either one is your right. This isnāt North Korea, where citizens fear theyāll be tortured or killed if they stop applauding Fearless Leader. This is in itself another point in our favor. But whatever.
But we do have a question:
Did you notice how loudly and enthusiastically the French players and spectators in that jammed stadium sang their national anthem, La Marseillaise, before your quarterfinal match against France? These people adore their anthem. No matter where or when itās played, they stand up straighter, sing at the top of their lungs, and frequently hold back tearsālike that scene in Casablanca. Sometimes the French just burst into singing the anthem while waiting for a train. And French coaches donāt seem to have much problem getting a plane of French citizens to sing along.
Now for the record: We love France. We do. Without France, we might very well not be here. And, without us, neither would France. But it must be said that France is . . . not perfect, either. They have had historical problems with how they treat immigrants. And racism. Thereās rising anti-Semitism. And France hasnāt exactly achieved egalitĆ© in womenās rights, either.
Compared with that, America looks pretty good, no? If youād been French, would you have sung their national anthem? We sure hope not.
If you donāt speak French, you might hear the tune and think La Marseillaise is the best drinking song on the planet. But itās actually the most martial of all the national anthems, and has been since it was written during a period in the bloody French Revolution when France was flinging itself into wars against other European powersāin this case, before France attacked Austria.
Take a listen:
Let's go children of the fatherland,
The day of glory has arrived! Against us tyranny's Bloody flag is raised In the countryside, do you hear The roaring of these fierce soldiers? They come right to our arms To slit the throats of our sons, our friends!
To arms, citizens! Form your battalions! Letās march! Letās march! May impure blood Water our fields! Makes the "Star Spangled Banner" look pretty admirable, actually.
As you saw, several members of the French team you played against were young women of color. Their families had come from former French colonies in Africa like Senegal, Morocco, Tunisia, and Cameroon. Repeat: former colonies. Meaning countries that France, competing with other European powers, fought over and occupied for centuries in order to steal their natural resources and enslave their people. We never did that.
It wasnāt all that long ago, probably during your parentsā lives, that the last of those African colonies were granted their freedom from France. Only after a war. And beaucoup de problĆØmes remain. In fact, many of these young women grew up in what the French call āles banlieus,ā essentially suburban slums inhabited mostly by immigrants with little hope of being accepted as fully French and only slightly more hope of a better futureāunless, of course, they played soccer and showed French football officials they could be useful. Yet they sang as loudly and passionately as everyone else; same with the young men on the French U-20 team, many of whom have colonial heritage.
By contrast, our national anthem was inspired by seeing a flag still flying over a fort that had been attacked by the British in 1814, soon after theyād invaded Washington and burned the White House, the Capitol, and other buildings and before attacking Fort McHenry in Baltimore. The siege lasted a full day and night, but in the morning the American soldiers whoād withstood the barrage raised a large flagāas Francis Scott Key saw with his own eyes from a boat in Baltimore Harbor. Not for nothing was the War of 1812 nicknamed āThe Second American Revolution.ā (By the way, the lyrics Key wrote were paired with a tune that really was a popular drinking song.)
Youāre probably too young to remember a term that used to be thrown about wherever Americans traveled after World War II: āThe Ugly American.ā It was a pejorative that referred to, as Wikipedia puts it, āloud, arrogant, demeaning, thoughtless, ignorant, and ethnocentric behavior of American citizens.ā Given that āUSAā is on your jersey, we were embarrassed to hear that sentiment directed at you and the team, beginning with your 13-0 slaughter of Thailand in the first Cup game, when Team USA celebrated each goal as if it were the Cup clincher, and crescendoed when Alex Morgan mimed drinking a cup of tea after scoring against England.
āWah-wah-wah,ā you said sarcastically, insisting that men arenāt criticized for similar displays of grandiosity and unsportsmanship.
As it happens, youāre right about that. Which explains why our national pastime is baseball, not football or basketball (or, for that matter, soccer). In baseball, guys make plays that defy the laws of physics, but baseballās culture is nonchalance, so players pretend it was no big deal; that itās what theyāre being paid for; that theyāve done it before and will do it again.
Sure, back in the dugout, their teammates will go a little crazy and maybe push them onto the field for a reluctant, and quick, curtain call if the fans demand it. But they donāt perform for the crowd because the unwritten rule is: Never show up the other team. Those who do can expect a little chin music next time they come to the plate.
In football, it seems like every sack, or tackle, or first down, or reception produces a celebration or an arms-wide āI did itā for the crowd. Same with dunks and three-pointers in basketball. Kind of like what you did after scoring the first goal in the championship game and running to the corner of the pitch.
But isnāt this . . . not good? Isnāt it the kind of behavior we should be trying to discourage in athletes? Because when you respect the other team, you respect the game.
The idea of athletics is to try to live up to our highest ideals. Not revel in living down to the debased standards of others.
Besidesānot to put too fine a point on itābut itās a really bad look given your enormous privilege. Thailandās per capita GDP is 1/9 of Americaās. They went through a military coup in 2014. When you go crazy after scoring the 8th goal against those women you maybe look like Cobra Kai. Nobody roots for Cobra Kai.
All right, Megan, weāll let you go enjoy the fruits of your victory. Youāve earned your place in the Pantheon, and we hope youāll use it constructively. As someone whoās been so blessed and so privileged, please encourage other young women to take advantage of their opportunities in this country that are unparalleled anywhere else in the world, and urge them to work hard for what they want, just as you did.
And as a P.S., Iād also ask you to indulge me by listening to Whitney Houstonās version of the National Anthem. Itās a game changer.
Love always,
The United States of America
